國際自然保護聯盟紅色名錄 IUCN Red List
國際自然保護聯盟紅色名錄於1963年開始編制，它的目的是評估物種的滅絕風險，向公眾及決策者反映保育工作的迫切性，並協助避免物種滅絕。
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List was founded in 1963, aiming to evaluate the extinction risk of species, and to show the public and decision-maker the urgent needs for conservation, as well as to help preventing species extinction.
